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Designing Custom Jigs and Fixtures for Manufacturing.

Table of Contents

Designing Custom Jigs and Fixtures for Manufacturing.

3d printed jigs and fixtures

Precision and efficiency are key in manufacturing. Consider a few things when designing custom jigs and fixtures to improve operations and boost productivity. Custom jigs and fixtures can significantly enhance your production, whether you are producing small batches or large volumes. Join us to learn about these essential tools’ benefits, design factors, and real-world uses.

What are jigs and fixtures?

Jigs and fixtures are essential tools in manufacturing. They help ensure that things are made accurately and consistently, which saves time and effort. Jigs hold and guide a workpiece to allow for precise positioning. Fixtures secure the workpiece during manufacturing processes like machining, welding, or assembly. Using these tools improves the quality of the final product, lowers the chance of mistakes, and increases productivity by making the manufacturing process smoother. Learn more about the different types of jigs and fixtures.

Things to consider when designing jigs and fixtures?

Well-designed jigs and fixtures are crucial for efficient manufacturing. These tools help ensure consistent part quality, shorten setup times, and boost productivity on the shop floor.

As a skilled digital manufacturing partner, we have seen how a good jig or fixture can improve manufacturing workflows. This section will cover key points to consider when designing these crucial tools.

Functionality and Ergonomics

The main job of a jig or fixture is to hold a workpiece securely in the best position for machining or assembly. Good design can also improve how operators work. By using ergonomic principles, you can reduce fatigue and boost efficiency.

Accessibility and Visibility

Positioning clamping mechanisms, control interfaces, and part-loading areas carefully make the jig or fixture easy to use. It’s also essential to ensure that operators can see the workpiece. This visibility allows them to monitor the process and quickly spot any problems.

Modular and Adaptable Design

The ability to reconfigure or adapt a jig/fixture for different part geometries or production needs can unlock tremendous flexibility. Modular designs with standardized interfaces enable faster changeovers and reduce the need for custom solutions.

Material Selection

The materials you choose can impact your jigs and fixtures’ durability, thermal properties, and cost. Factors like part size, applied forces, and environmental conditions should all inform the material selection process.

Standard materials that are found in jigs and fixtures.

Jigs and fixtures are essential tools in manufacturing because they help maintain precision and consistency. Made from carefully chosen materials, these tools provide reliable performance over time.

In this section, we will examine some common materials used to make jigs and fixtures and discuss their unique properties and applications.

Aluminum

Aluminum is a valuable material often used to make jigs and fixture parts. Its light weight reduces the overall weight of the assembly, making it easier to handle and lessening stress on supporting structures. Aluminum resists corrosion and is easy to machine, making it a smart choice for many applications.

Steel

Steel is a common choice for jigs and fixtures requiring high strength and accurate dimensions. Different types of steel, like tool steel or stainless steel, can be used to fit the specific needs of your manufacturing process. This helps ensure the workpiece stays intact and the tools last longer.

ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) is a strong, versatile, and affordable plastic ideal for custom jigs and fixtures that require precision and reliability. Its lightweight nature and resistance to chemicals and temperature changes ensure durability in harsh conditions. Additionally, ABS is easy to shape, allowing for complex designs that enhance functionality and production efficiency.

PLA (Polylactic Acid)

PLA, or Polylactic Acid, is a commonly used material for making jigs and fixtures. It is biodegradable and renewable, which means it is better for the environment. PLA is also very stable, so it works well for precise manufacturing. Its low cost and easy processing make it a popular choice for custom jigs and fixtures.

PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol)

PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol) is an excellent material for custom jigs and fixtures. It is strong, durable, and flexible, making it suitable for various manufacturing tasks. PETG resists impacts, maintains its shape, and is easy to machine and finish. Whether you need detailed jigs or sturdy fixtures, PETG can enhance your production processes.

Nylon

Nylon is an excellent choice for jigs and fixtures because it is durable, low-friction, and corrosion-resistant. Its strength and light weight make it ideal for precision manufacturing, ensuring dependable and consistent results. Prototek specializes in additive manufacturing and CNC machining, allowing us to create high-quality nylon parts tailored to your specific needs.

Manufacturing methods for jigs and fixtures.

CNC Machining Custom Jigs and Fixtures

CNC machining is a great way to create custom jigs and fixtures. It offers high precision and repeatability, vital for making detailed and accurate parts. You can quickly build specialized workholding solutions that fit your specific manufacturing needs. CNC machining can improve productivity, enhance part quality, and streamline operations with custom jigs and fixtures.

Benefits of Machining Jigs and Fixtures

Custom-machined jigs and fixtures can significantly improve your manufacturing processes. Better tools can increase productivity, enhance product quality, and reduce waste. Precision fixtures help align and position parts consistently, which leads to tighter tolerances and better repeatability. Most importantly, these customized solutions reduce manual handling, prioritize safety, and boost efficiency on the shop floor. With Prototek’s manufacturing capabilities, we can quickly create custom jigs and fixtures that match your needs, helping you streamline your operations and stay competitive.

3D Printing Custom Jigs and Fixtures

3D printing is a fast and flexible way to manufacture custom jigs and fixtures. You can quickly design and make specialized tools for specific tasks, whether you need just one or a few. Improving your workflow boosts productivity and lessens dependence on expensive, generic solutions.

3D-printed jigs and fixtures can be light and strong, allowing for complex designs and on-demand production. Giving you an edge by increasing efficiency and precision on the factory floor.

Benefits of 3D Printing Custom Jigs and Fixtures

3D printing is a practical and cost-effective way to create custom jigs and fixtures that improve manufacturing processes. This method allows you to quickly produce specialized tools, reducing downtime and allowing you to design complex shapes that meet your needs. Additionally, 3D-printed jigs and fixtures usually cost less than traditional tools, offering a smart way to lower overall expenses while improving workflow, increasing repeatability, and using materials more efficiently.

Additionally, 3D-printed jigs and fixtures usually cost less than traditional tools, lowering overall expenses. Custom tools improve workflow, increase repeatability, and help you use materials more efficiently.

Enhance your manufacturing capabilities by partnering with Prototek Digital Manufacturing. Our expertise in designing and creating custom jigs and fixtures can significantly improve your operations. Let us help you streamline your processes and stay competitive in the ever-evolving manufacturing landscape.

Finding the right partner for manufacturing custom parts.

At Prototek, we know how important it is to have precise and reliable custom jigs and fixtures. Our experienced engineers and skilled technicians work hard to provide high-quality solutions that fit your needs. We use advanced methods such as additive manufacturing, CNC machining, and sheet metal fabrication to create great accuracy and efficiency in your designs. You can count on Prototek to help you make custom jigs and fixtures to improve your manufacturing processes.

Are you ready to start your project?

The content on this blog post is for informational purposes only. Prototek does not make any declaration or guarantee, whether expressed or implied, regarding the information’s accuracy, completeness, or validity. Any performance parameters, geometric tolerances, specific design features, quality and types of materials, or processes should not be assumed to represent what will be delivered by third-party suppliers or manufacturers through our network. It’s crucial to note that buyers seeking quotes for parts are responsible for defining the specific requirements for their project.

Standard Drill Bit Sizes

Drill Size

Imperial

Metric

#107

0.0019 in

0.0483 mm

0.05 mm

0.0020 in

0.0500 mm

#106

0.0023 in

0.0584 mm

#105

0.0027 in

0.0686 mm

#104

0.0031 in

0.0787 mm

#103

0.0035 in

0.0889 mm

#102

0.0039 in

0.0991 mm

0.1 mm

0.0039 in

0.1000 mm

#101

0.0043 in

0.1092 mm

#100

0.0047 in

0.1194 mm

#99

0.0051 in

0.1295 mm

#98

0.0055 in

0.1397 mm

#97

0.0059 in

0.1499 mm

#96

0.0063 in

0.1600 mm

#95

0.0067 in

0.1702 mm

#94

0.0071 in

0.1803 mm

#93

0.0075 in

0.1905 mm

0.2 mm

0.0079 in

0.2000 mm

#92

0.0079 in

0.2007 mm

#91

0.0083 in

0.2108 mm

#90

0.0087 in

0.2210 mm

#89

0.0091 in

0.2311 mm

#88

0.0095 in

0.2413 mm

#87

0.0100 in

0.2540 mm

#86

0.0105 in

0.2667 mm

#85

0.0110 in

0.2794 mm

#84

0.0115 in

0.2921 mm

0.3 mm

0.0118 in

0.3000 mm

#83

0.0120 in

0.3048 mm

#82

0.0125 in

0.3175 mm

#81

0.0130 in

0.3302 mm

#80

0.0135 in

0.3429 mm

#79

0.0145 in

0.3680 mm

1/64 in

0.0156 in

0.3969 mm

0.4 mm

0.0158 in

0.4000 mm

#78

0.0160 in

0.4064 mm

#77

0.0180 in

0.4572 mm

0.5 mm

0.0197 in

0.5000 mm

#76

0.0200 in

0.5080 mm

#75

0.0210 in

0.5334 mm

#74

0.0225 in

0.5715 mm

0.6 mm

0.0236 in

0.6000 mm

#73

0.0240 in

0.6069 mm

#72

0.0250 in

0.6350 mm

#71

0.0260 in

0.6604 mm

0.7 mm

0.0276 in

0.7000 mm

#70

0.0280 in

0.7112 mm

#69

0.0292 in

0.7417 mm

#68

0.0310 in

0.7874 mm

1/32 in

0.0313 in

0.7938 mm

0.8 mm

0.0315 in

0.8000 mm

#67

0.0320 in

0.8128 mm

#66

0.0330 in

0.8382 mm

#65

0.0350 in

0.8890 mm

0.9 mm

0.0354 in

0.9000 mm

#64

0.0360 in

0.9144 mm

#63

0.0370 in

0.9398 mm

#62

0.0380 in

0.9652 mm

#61

0.0390 in

0.9906 mm

1 mm

0.0394 in

1.0000 mm

#60

0.0400 in

1.0160 mm

#59

0.0410 in

1.0414 mm

#58

0.0420 in

1.0668 mm

#57

0.0430 in

1.0922 mm

1.1 mm

0.0433 in

1.1000 mm

#56

0.0465 in

1.1811 mm

3/64 in

0.0469 in

1.1906 mm

1.2 mm

0.0472 in

1.2000 mm

1.3 mm

0.0512 in

1.3000 mm

#55

0.0520 in

1.3208 mm

#54

0.0550 in

1.3970 mm

1.4 mm

0.0551 in

1.4000 mm

1.5 mm

0.0591 in

1.5000 mm

#53

0.0595 in

1.5113 mm

1/16 in

0.0625 in

1.5875 mm

1.6 mm

0.0630 in

1.6000 mm

#52

0.0635 in

1.6129 mm

1.7 mm

0.0669 in

1.7000 mm

#51

0.0670 in

1.7018 mm

#50

0.0700 in

1.7780 mm

1.8 mm

0.0709 in

1.8000 mm

#49

0.0730 in

1.8542 mm

1.9 mm

0.0748 in

1.9000 mm

#48

0.0760 in

1.9304 mm

5/64 in

0.0781 in

1.9844 mm

#47

0.0785 in

1.9939 mm

2 mm

0.0787 in

2.0000 mm

#46

0.0810 in

2.0574 mm

#45

0.0820 in

2.0828 mm

2.1 mm

0.0827 in

2.1000 mm

#44

0.0860 in

2.1844 mm

2.2 mm

0.0866 in

2.2000 mm

#43

0.0890 in

2.2606 mm

2.3 mm

0.0906 in

2.3000 mm

#42

0.0935 in

2.3749 mm

3/32 in

0.0938 in

2.3813 mm

2.4 mm

0.0945 in

2.4000 mm

#41

0.0960 in

2.4384 mm

#40

0.0980 in

2.4892 mm

2.5 mm

0.0984 in

2.5000 mm

#39

0.0995 in

2.5273 mm

#38

0.1015 in

2.5781 mm

2.6 mm

0.1024 in

2.6000 mm

#37

0.1040 in

2.6416 mm

2.7 mm

0.1063 in

2.7000 mm

#36

0.1065 in

2.7051 mm

7/64 in

0.1094 in

2.7781 mm

#35

0.1100 in

2.7940 mm

2.8 mm

0.1102 in

2.8000 mm

#34

0.1110 in

2.8194 mm

#33

0.1130 in

2.8702 mm

2.9 mm

0.1142 in

2.9000 mm

#32 

0.1160 in

2.9464 mm

3 mm

0.1181 in

3.0000 mm

3.1 mm

0.1221 in

3.1000 mm

1/8 in

0.1250 in

3.1750 mm

3.2 mm

0.1260 in

3.2000 mm

#30

0.1285 in

3.2639 mm

3.3 mm

0.1299 in

3.3000 mm

3.4 mm

0.1339 in

3.4000 mm

#29

0.1360 in

3.4544 mm

9/64 in

0.1406 in

3.5719 mm

5/32 in

0.1563 in

3.9688 mm

11/64 in

0.1719 in

4.3656 mm

3/16 in

0.1875 in

4.7625 mm

13/64 in

0.2031 in

5.1594 mm

7/32 in

0.2188 in

5.5563 mm

15/64 in

0.2344 in

5.9531 mm

1/4 in

0.2500 in

6.3500 mm

17/64 in

0.2656 in

6.7469 mm

9/32 in

0.2813 in

7.1438 mm

19/64 in

0.2969 in

7.5406 mm

5/16 in

0.3125 in

7.9375 mm

21/64 in

0.3281 in

8.3344 mm

11/32 in

0.3438 in

8.7313 mm

23/64 in

0.3594 in

9.1281 mm

3/8 in

0.3750 in

9.5250 mm

25/64 in

0.3906 in

9.9219 mm

13/32 in

0.4063 in

10.3188 mm

27/64 in

0.4219 in

10.7156 mm

7/16 in

0.4375 in

11.1125 mm

29/64 in

0.4531 in

11.5094 mm

15/32 in

0.4688 in

11.9063 mm

31/64 in

0.4844 in

12.3031 mm

1/2 in

0.5 in

12.700 mm

33/64 in

0.5156 in

13.0969 mm

17/32 in

0.5313 in

13.4938 mm

35/64 in

0.5469 in

13.8906 mm

9/16 in

0.5625 in

14.2875 mm

37/64 in

0.5781 in

14.6844 mm

19/32 in

0.5938 in

15.0813 mm

39/64 in

0.6094 in

15.4781 mm

5/8 in

0.6250 in

15.8750 mm

41/64 in

0.6406 in

16.2719 mm

43/64 in

0.6719 in

17.0656 mm

11/16 in

0.6875 in

17.4625 mm

45/64 in

0.7031 in

17.8594 mm

23/32 in

0.7188 in

18.2563 mm

47/64 in

0.7344 in

18.6531 mm

3/4 in

0.7500 in

19.0500 mm

49/64 in

0.7656 in

19.4469 mm

25/32 in

0.7813 in

19.8438 mm

51/64 in

0.7969 in

20.2406 mm

13/16 in

0.8125 in

20.6375 mm

53/64 in

0.8281 in

21.0344 mm

27/32 in

0.8438 in

21.4313 mm

55/64 in

0.8594 in

21.8281 mm

7/8 in

0.8750 in

22.2250 mm

57/64 in

0.8906 in

22.6219 mm

29/32 in

0.9063 in

23.0188 mm

21/23 in

0.9130 in

23.1913 mm

59/64 in

0.9219 in

23.4156 mm

15/16 in

0.9375 in

23.8125 mm

61/64 in

0.9531 in

24.2094 mm

31/32 in

0.9688 in

24.6063 mm

63/64 in

0.9844 in

25.0031 mm

1 in

1.0000 in

25.4000 mm

1 1/64 in

1.0156 in

25.7969 mm

1 1/32 in

1.0313 in

26.1938 mm

1 3/64 in

1.0469 in

26.5906 mm

1 1/16 in

1.0625 in

26.9875 mm

1 5/64 in

1.0781 in

27.3844 mm

1 3/32 in

1.0938 in

27.7813 mm

1 7/64 in

1.1094 in

28.1781 mm

1 1/8 in

1.1250 in

28.5750 mm

1 9/64 in

1.1406 in

28.9719 mm

1 5/32 in

1.1563 in

29.3688 mm

1 11/64 in

1.1719 in

29.7656 mm

1 3/16 in

1.1875 in

30.1625 mm

1 13/64 in

1.2031 in

30.5594 mm

1 7/32 in

1.2188 in

30.9563 mm

1 15/64 in

1.2344 in

31.3531 mm

1 1/4 in

1.2500 in

31.7500 mm

1 17/64 in

1.2656 in

32.1469 mm

1 9/32 in

1.2813 in

32.5438 mm

1 19/64 in

1.2969 in

32.9406 mm

1 5/16 in

1.3125 in

33.3375 mm

1 21/64 in

1.3281 in

33.7344 mm

1 11/32 in

1.3438 in

34.1313 mm

1 23/64 in

1.3594 in

34.5281 mm

1 3/8 in

1.3750 in

34.9250 mm

1 25/64 in

1.3906 in

35.3219 mm

1 13/32 in

1.4063 in

35.7188 mm

1 27/64 in

1.4219 in

36.1156 mm

1 7/16 in

1.4375 in

36.5125 mm

1 29/64 in

1.4531 in

36.9094 mm

1 15/32 in

1.4688 in

37.3063 mm

1 31/64 in

1.4844 in

37.7031 mm

1 1/2 in

1.5000 in

38.1000 mm