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Machining Service:
CNC Turning Parts

Our high-precision CNC turning services offer the following:

Our Process is Simple.

Upload a CAD file and request a quote.

Our team will start production.

Once complete, it passes through quality control.

Lastly, our team ships the part(s) to you.

CNC Turned Part

What is CNC Turning?

CNC turning is a subtractive manufacturing process that involves using a CNC lathe to shape a workpiece by rotating it against stationary cutting tools. This precision-focused process can create highly complex cylindrical parts with tight tolerances. At our company, we take pride in our advanced lathes for CNC turning machines. Equipped with live tooling technology, these lathes allow us to perform turning and milling functions in the same setup, making them incredibly versatile. As a result, we can quickly create intricate and complex parts. Additionally, our CNC turning service is well-suited for production runs, and we are committed to providing our clients with the best possible service by fully utilizing this technology.

How does CNC Turning work?

CNC turning is a manufacturing process in which a stationary cutting tool removes material from a rotating workpiece, shaping it into a cylindrical and symmetrical object. This process is carried out using a computer-controlled machine known as a CNC lathe or turning center. Subsequently, the CNC turning lathe is programmed to move the cutting tool along the workpiece according to the shape and dimensions programmed into its software.

The CNC turning process typically begins with securing the raw material to the lathe spindle, which rotates the material at high speed. The cutting tool removes tiny amounts of material until the desired shape and dimensions are achieved. The removed material is referred to as chips and cleared away by the machine.

The finished machined part is inspected following the turning process, and any necessary finishing or polishing is completed. Our CNC turning service offers a precise and efficient method for creating cylindrical shapes and is utilized in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and medical.

CNC Turning Lathe Line Drawing
CNC Turning Lathe Machine Line Drawing

CNC Turning Advantages

CNC turning has revolutionized the way products are designed and manufactured. The following are a few of the advantages of CNC turning:

CNC Turning Disadvantages

While there are a lot of advantages to turning, there are also some disadvantages to consider:

CNC Turning at Prototek

Turning Machine Companies:

Acra-Turn, Atrump, Daewooo, Doosan, Enco, Haas, Hardinge, Hurco, Mazak, Trak Lathe

Lead Time:

5 – 22 Days 

Max Diameter:

13.75 in (349.3 mm)

Max Swing Length:

36 in (914.4 mm)

General Tolerances:

Tolerances on metals will be held to ISO 2768 standards or ± 0.005 in (± 0.127 mm) unless otherwise specified. Plastics and composites will be ± 0.010 in (± 0.254 mm).

Precision Tolerances:

Prototek can manufacture and inspect to tight tolerances, including sub ± 0.001 in tolerances, per your drawing specifications and GD&T callouts.

Threads & Tapped Holes:

Prototek can accommodate any standard thread size. We can also machine custom threads; these will require a manual quote review.

Edge Condition:

Sharp edges are broken and deburred by default.

Surface Finish:

the standard finish is As Machined: Ra 126 µin / Ra 3.2µm or better. Additional finishing options can be specified when getting a quote.

Material:

Aluminum, Inconel, Stainless Steel and Steel, Plastics, Titanium, and Other Materials

Prototek's Machining Materials

Prototek offers a wide range of CNC turning materials to meet the diverse needs of our clients. From aluminum and stainless steel to engineering plastics and exotic alloys, our state-of-the-art CNC turning capabilities ensure precision, consistency, and quality in every part we produce.

Does your project require a material not on our list?

Let us know if your project requires materials that are not on the list! We can accommodate other material requests, but quotes may need more time while we source the material.

Designing Parts for CNC Machining

When designing components for CNC turning lathes, several essential factors must be considered. The first is the type of material being used. Different materials have different properties; some require specialized tooling or cutting techniques to achieve the desired result. The second is the size and shape of the component. Turning machines can vary in capabilities and limitations, so ensuring the design is optimized for the machine being used is essential.

Additionally, the part’s orientation during machining can affect the outcome, so carefully considering the setup is critical. Finally, the tolerances and surface finishes required must be considered, as these will affect the cost and time needed for the machining process. In summary, designing components for CNC turning lathes requires careful consideration of material properties, machine capabilities, part orientation, and desired tolerances and finishes.

Feature Recommended Feasible Minimum

Holes

ø = Standard Drill Bit Sizes
d > 4ø


d ≤ 10ø

Internal Edges

0.010 in

Minimum Features

0.10 in

Ø0.060 in

Thin Walls

Metal: 0.03 in
Plastics: 0.06 in

Metal: 0.02 in
Plastic: 0.04 in

Threads

Length: 3ø
Size: 0-80



Tolerances

Metals: ISO 2768 Standards or ± 0.005 in 

Plastics: ± 0.010 in

Metals: < ± 0.001 in (please inquire)

Plastics: ± 0.002 in

w (width)  |  d (depth)  |  r (radius)  |  ø (diameter)  |  in (inches)  |  ± (plus or minus)  |  < (less than)  |  ≤ (less than or equal to)  |  > (greater than)  |  ≥ (greater than or equal to)  |  M# (standard thread size)

Feature Recommended Feasible Minimum

Holes

ø = Standard Drill Bit Sizes
d > 4ø


d ≤ 10ø

Internal Edges

0.25 mm

Minimum Features

2.5 mm

ø1.5 mm

Thin Walls

Metal: 0.8 mm
Plastics: 1.5 mm

Metal: 0.5 mm
Plastic: 1.0 mm

Threads

Length: 3ø
Size: ≥ M6


Size: M2

Tolerances

Metal: ISO 2768 Standards or ± 0.127 mm

Plastic: ± 0.254 mm

Metal: sub ± 0.0254 mm (please inquire)

Plastic: ± 0.0508 mm

w (width)  |  d (depth)  |  r (radius)  |  ø (diameter)  |  mm (millimeter)  |  ± (plus or minus)  |  < (less than)  |  ≤ (less than or equal to)  |  > (greater than)  |  ≥ (greater than or equal to)  |  M# (standard thread size)

CNC Turning Finishes

When selecting the right finish for your CNC turning project, several factors must be considered. Firstly, think about the material that will be used for the project. For example, brass and aluminum typically look their best with a high-polish finish, while a satin finish is better suited for stainless steel. Secondly, consider the function of the finished product – will it be used for ornamental purposes or practical applications? If it’s a valuable item, a matte finish may be better suited as it hides scratches and wears better. Finally, consider the machining process – intricate designs may require a finer finish to ensure all details are crisp and clean. Ultimately, it’s essential to weigh all these factors before deciding on the best finish for your CNC turning project to ensure the final product is functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Finishing Metal Projects with a Horizontal Surface Grinder

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Prototek's
Other CNC Manufacturing Capabilities

Why choose Prototek for your next project?

Prototek offers high-quality CNC turning services with precision, accuracy, and speed. We specialize in producing parts with tight tolerances and provide various materials, including exotic alloys and plastics. Our experienced machinists and engineers use state-of-the-art equipment and software to deliver consistent quality and on-time delivery of each project. We also provide value-added services, such as design assistance, material selection, and finishing options, to meet customer requirements. Prototek is the ideal partner for any project requiring CNC turning services, offering expert advice, fast turnaround, and a commitment to excellence.

What do our customers say about us?
They are competitively priced for their services and a very personable team to work with. If you haven't used them - do it! You'll have a lifelong vendor you be happy with that repeatedly goes above and beyond what is asked.
Product Designer
We are extremely happy with the quality of the parts as well as the level of service - thanks!
VP Product Designer